Chautauqua, New York
(pronounced sha-talk-kwa)
This is one of the most interesting small towns in the U.S. Chautauqua is famous as the home of the Chautauqua Institution, the birthplace in 1874 of the Chautauqua Movement of educational and cultural centers. Depending on your perspective, this is a small town within a university or a university within a small town. Residences consist of hundreds of small Victorian cottages as well as multi-level condos and vacation rentals of distinctive architecture. The town and campus are built on the slopes overlooking Chautauqua Lake. The Chautauqua Institute is completely enclosed to provide secure environs for residents. The campus consists of a commons surrounded be retail shops, pavilions, lecture halls and an amphitheatre. Most traffic in the compound is pedestrian and bicycle. As a result, this village attracts affluent retirees. EARNS OUR HIGHEST RECOMMENDATION.